유도무기와 자폭용 드론의 운용개념에 대한 고찰

오지헌¹ ; 박기태² ; 정동윤³ ; 윤기혁⁴ ; 김정규⁵^{, *}

1해군 중령/해군본부 군수참모부 유도무기/탄약계획담당
2해군 소령/해군본부 군수참모부 대잠/대지유도무기담당
3해군 대위/해군본부 군수참모부 지상탄/비군사화담당
4해군 대령(진)/해군본부 군수참모부 유도탄약과장
5해군 대령/해군본부 군수참모부 무장관리차장

A Study on the Operational Concepts of Guided Missile and Suicide(Kamikaze) Drone

Chi Hon Oh¹ ; Ki Tae Park² ; Dong Yoon Jung³ ; Ki Hyuck Yoon⁴ ; Jeong Gyu Kim⁵^{, *}

1CDR/Guided weapon and munition plans officer, Logistics Department(N4), ROK Navy HQ
2LCDR/Anti-submarine and to surface guided weapon officer, Logistics Department(N4), ROK Navy HQ
3LT/Ground munition and demilitarization officer, Logistics Department(N4), ROK Navy HQ
4CAPT(Sel.)/Chief of Guided Munitions Division, Logistics Department(N4), ROK Navy HQ
5CAPT/General Director of Weapon Management Deputy Division, Logistics Department(N4), ROK Navy HQ

Correspondence to: ^*Jeong Gyu Kim Tel: +82-42-553-4300 E-mail: haji1202@gmail.com

초록

본 논문에서는 유도무기와 자폭용 드론의 특징에 따른 운용개념에 대해서 고찰한다. 러시아-우크라이나 전쟁 등 최근 전쟁에서 자폭용 드론의 효용성이 증명되면서 유도무기와의 용도 중복성, 비용대효과 등이 대두됨에 따라 유도무기와 자폭용 드론의 특징을 SWOT 기법을 적용하여 분석하였다. SWOT 분석을 통해 도출된 각 카테고리를 기반으로 유도무기와 자폭용 드론의 운용개념과 효과적인 전력 획득을 위한 자폭용 드론 소요검토 절차에 등에 대해 제시하고자 한다.

Abstract

This paper examines the operational concepts of guided missiles and suicide drones based on their respective characteristics. With the proven effectiveness of suicide drones in recent conflicts, such as the Russia–Ukraine war, issues such as overlapping roles with guided missiles and cost-effectiveness have emerged. Accordingly, a SWOT analysis was conducted to evaluate the characteristics of both systems. Based on the categories derived from the SWOT analysis, this paper proposes operational concepts for guided missiles and suicide drones, as well as a procedure for reviewing requirements for the effective acquisition of suicide drones.

Keywords:

Guided Missile, Suicide Drone, Loitering, SWOT, Complementary Force

키워드:

유도무기, 자폭용 드론, 체공, 상호 보완전력

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