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한국해군과학기술학회
[ Article ]
Journal of the KNST - Vol. 6, No. 3, pp.314-319
ISSN: 2635-4926 (Print)
Print publication date 30 Sep 2023
Received 16 Aug 2023 Revised 30 Aug 2023 Accepted 21 Sep 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31818/JKNST.2023.09.6.3.314

주변국 해양무인체계 (UMVs) 개발 동향과 한국 해군에 주는 함의

이홍정1 ; 김필현2 ; 임경한3, *
1해군대령/해군사관학교 군사전략학과 교수
2해군중령/해군사관학교 작전학과 교수
3해군중령/해군사관학교 군사전략학과 교수
Development of the Unmanned Maritime System(UMVs) in Neighboring Countries and Its Implications for the Republic of Korea Navy
Hong Jeong Lee1 ; Pil Hyun Kim2 ; Kyung Han Lim3, *
1Captain, ROK Navy/Professor, Dept. of Military Strategy, Republic of Korea Naval Academy
2Command, ROK Navy/Professor, Dept. of Naval Operation, Republic of Korea Naval Academy
3Command, ROK Navy/Professor, Dept. of Military Strategy, Republic of Korea Naval Academy

Correspondence to: *Kyung Han Lim Dept. of Military Strategy, Republic of Korea Naval Academy PO box number 88-4-1, 1 Jungwon-ro, Jinhae-gu, Changwon-si, Gyungsangnam-do, 51704, Republic of Korea Tel: +82-55-907-5333 Fax: +82-55-969-5333 E-mail: seaman53@navy.ac.kr

© 2023 Korea Society for Naval Science & Technology

초록

본 연구는 첨단 과학기술 기반 해양무인체계(UMVs) 개발 및 운용에 관해 미국, 중국, 일본, 러시아 등 한반도를 둘러싼 주요 주변국들의 움직임을 살펴본다. 최근 각 국가들이 발표한 안보전략서의 주요 내용을 확인하고, 미래전 수행 준비 차원에서 보여주는 특이한 동향에 주목한다. 특히 미·중·일·러 등 4개 국가의 해양무인체계 개발 수준을 개략적으로 확인하고, 해양무인체계 발전을 추진하는 군사전략과 전력 운용의 방향성에 집중할 것이다. 이를 통해 궁극적으로는 한국 해군에 주는 함의를 도출하고, 필요한 준비를 제언한다.

Abstract

This study examines the movements of major neighboring countries surrounding the Korean Peninsula, such as the United States, China, Japan, and Russia, regarding the development and operation of advanced science and technology-based Unmanned Maritime Vehicles(UMVs). In particular, the level of development of unmanned maritime systems in the four countries (US, China, Japan, and Russia) will be roughly confirmed, and the military strategy and direction of force management will be focused on promoting the development of unmanned maritime systems. Through this, we ultimately derive implications for the Republic of Korea Navy and suggest necessary preparations.

Keywords:

Unmanned Maritime Vehicles, Unmanned Surface Vehicles, Unmanned Underwater Vehicles, Naval Science and Technology, Maritime Security

키워드:

해양무인체계, 무인수상정, 무인잠수정, 해군과학기술, 해양안보

Acknowledgments

이 논문은 ㈜한화오션 연구용역과제(소요군 유무인 복합전투체계(MUM-T) 운용개념 정립, 지휘통제플랫폼-무인체계 임무 분석 및 필요 성능 연구)에 의해 수행되었음.

이 논문은 2023년도 한국해군과학기술학회 하계학술대회에서 발표한 내용을 수정 보완하였음.

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